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Total 667546 Results

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Label Description ILX Version Created CID Modified Time CID Type Created Time Status Creator Last modified
Association cortex Region of the cerebral cortex that integrates diverse sensory or motor information for purposeful action. ILX:0100940 8 scicrunch 06/23/2020 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Association learning learning process in which two or more items or concepts become associated with each other; often used in relation to learned stimulus-response associations ILX:0100941 4 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Astacidae ILX:0100942 5 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Astacidea ILX:0100943 4 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Astacoidea ILX:0100944 5 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Astemizole A long-acting, non-sedative antihistaminic used in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis, asthma, allergic conjunctivitis, and chronic idiopathic urticaria. The drug is well tolerated and has no anticholinergic side effects. (PubChem) Pharmacology: Astemizole, an H1-receptor antagonist, is similar in structure to terfenadine and haloperidol, a butyrophenone antipsychotic. It has anticholinergic (atropine-like) and antipruritic effects. Mechanism of action: Astemizole competes with histamine for binding at H1-receptor sites in the GI tract, uterus, large blood vessels, and bronchial muscle. This reversible binding of astemizole to H1-receptors suppresses the formation of edema, flare, and pruritus resulting from histaminic activity. As the drug does not readily cross the blood-brain barrier and preferentially binds at H1 receptors in the peripehery rather than within the brain, CNS depression is minimal. Astemizole may also act on H3-receptors, producing adverse effects. Drug type: Approved. Small Molecule. Withdrawn. Drug category: Anti-Allergic Agents. Antihistamines. Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating ILX:0100945 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
AstraZeneca A British-Swedish multinational pharmaceutical and biologics company headquartered in London, United Kingdom. It is the world's seventh-largest pharmaceutical company measured by 2012 prescription drug sales and has operations in over 100 countries.AstraZeneca has a portfolio of products for major disease areas including cancer, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, infection, neuroscience, respiratory and inflammation. The company was founded through the merger of the Sweden-based Astra AB and the UK-based Zeneca Group. It has made numerous corporate acquisitions, including of Cambridge Antibody Technology (in 2006), MedImmune (in 2007), and Spirogen (in 2013). (Adapted from Wikipedia) ILX:0100946 5 scicrunch 08/24/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex troy sincomb
Astrocyte A class of large neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system - the largest and most numerous neuroglial cells in the brain and spinal cord. Astrocytes (from star" cells) are irregularly shaped with many long processes ILX:0100947 0 scicrunch 01/01/1970 scicrunch 01/01/1970 0 NeuroLex troy sincomb
Astrocyte Process Refers to processes of astrocytes extending from the cell soma that wrap around neurons and conform to cellular components in the neuropil. ILX:0100948 9 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Astrocyte Sheath ILX:0100949 5 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Astrocyte specific marker Protein or other marker that is found exclusively or mainly in astrocytes and is used to distinguish astrocytes from other cell types in cell culture and tissue ILX:0100950 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Astrocytoma Neoplasms of the brain and spinal cord derived from glial cells which vary from histologically benign forms to highly anaplastic and malignant tumors. Fibrillary astrocytomas are the most common type and may be classified in order of increasing malignancy (grades I through IV). In the first two decades of life, astrocytomas tend to originate in the cerebellar hemispheres; in adults, they most frequently arise in the cerebrum and frequently undergo malignant transformation (MeSH). ILX:0100951 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Asymmetrical (PATO 0000616) A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of lacking symmetry. ILX:0100952 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Asymmetrical Chemical Synapse Quality Type of chemical synapse characterized by a pronounced and relatively thick post-synaptic density compared to the pre-synaptic specialization giving the junction an asymmetrical appearance. This type of synapse is also characterized by round, clear vesicles in the pre-synaptic terminal. ILX:0100953 4 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Asymmetrically curved A curvature quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of being curved asymmetrically. ILX:0100954 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Asynchronous Not occurring or existing at the same time or having the same period or phase. ILX:0100955 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
AT1 receptor ILX:0100956 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
AT2 receptor ILX:0100957 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Ataxia Impairment of the ability to perform smoothly coordinated voluntary movements. This condition may affect the limbs, trunk, eyes, pharynx, larynx, and other structures. Ataxia may result from impaired sensory or motor function. Sensory ataxia may result from posterior column injury or PERIPHERAL NERVE DISEASES. Motor ataxia may be associated with CEREBELLAR DISEASES; CEREBRAL CORTEX diseases; THALAMIC DISEASES; BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES; injury to the RED NUCLEUS; and other conditions (MeSH). ILX:0100958 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex
Ataxia Telangiectasia An autosomal recessive inherited disorder characterized by choreoathetosis beginning in childhood, progressive CEREBELLAR ATAXIA; TELANGIECTASIS of CONJUNCTIVA and SKIN; DYSARTHRIA; B- and T-cell immunodeficiency, and RADIOSENSITIVITY to IONIZING RADIATION. Affected individuals are prone to recurrent sinobronchopulmonary infections, lymphoreticular neoplasms, and other malignancies. Serum ALPHA-FETOPROTEINS are usually elevated. The gene for this disorder (ATM) encodes a cell cycle checkpoint protein kinase and has been mapped to chromosome 11 (11q22-q23) (MeSH). ILX:0100959 3 scicrunch 06/18/2018 scicrunch term 12/08/2016 0 NeuroLex NeuroLex

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